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Address:
Liepu Str. 12, LT-92114, Klaipeda, Lithuania
Tel.: 370 (46) 410 414, 410 413
E-mail:
klm[at]takas.lt
Web Site: http://www.muziejai.lt/klm/index.htm
Exhibition
The building of the Clock Museum in the
Nineteenth and Twentieth centuries
- In
the summer of 2003, Sabina Koch from Germany, a granddaughter of Johan Hirschberger paid a visit to the Clock Museum in Klaipeda. She
presented the museum employees with pictures showing the exterior and
interior of the building currently housing the museum (Liepø St, No
10, Alexanderstrasse in 1914-1924). This visit of Mme Sabina and the
information she provided with prompted the current exhibition that
tells the story of the building illustrated with the interior pictures
taken in 1914-1924 (60X80).
- In
the second half of the eighteenth century, the rich town-dwellers of
Klaipeda residing in the start of Liepu Street
undertook building suburban villas. The financer Hoffman who possessed
a plot on the site of the current clock museum is found at the top of
the 1978 property owner list. In the end of eighteenth century he sold
the property to one of the wealthiest patricians of
Klaipeda,
Johan Simpson. The plot lay vacant until 1820 when Johan Simpson had a
small villa built on it according to the design of an unknown English
architect.
- In
1972 the building changed hands passing to John August Mutray, Doctor
of Medicine. He lived in the building until his death in 1972. There
is no ownership data of the period subsequent to his death until 1913
when the building was owned by the banker Johan Hirschberger, Mme
Sabina Koch’s grandfather. With his family, he settled on
Alexanderstrasse (now, Liepø St, No 12) in 1914. The Hirschbergers
occupied the ground floor of the building and lived there until 1924.
Mme Sabina’s mother, Marianne was born and raised in Klaipeda (Memel)
together with other seven siblings, Johan, Katherina, Eva, Margaret,
Georg, Gretel, and Heda. Johan Hirschberger’s bank was on the first
floor.
- In
1923 when historical ‘Klaipeda land’ (Memelland) was connected to
Lithuania, the banker Johan Hirschberger sold his house and moved to Germany.
- The
1924-1929 address book lists a ‘factory director’, Jozef Kraus as the
owner of the building.
- The Lithuanian
State bought the building, and the property, in 1931 and founded in it
a Land Bank with the mission to relieve Lithuanian farmers from
short-term debt. Besides farmers, the bank supported the fishermen of
coastal Lithuania. Over the period, two individuals are mentioned as
residing at this address, Sernas, bank director and his deputy,
Kybrancas.
- The
1939 German annexation of Klaipeda brought about the closure of the
Land Bank.
- The
1942 address book has it that the building belonged to the town’s
community; one room is mentioned as a venue of youth’s musical
performances. A Mr Doring is mentioned as the only dweller.
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After the WW II, the building housed a centre of pioneers and
schoolchildren.
- On
27 July 1984, a clock museum was opened in the restored building.
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